In a landmark moment for India’s maritime heritage, the Indian Navy’s indigenously built traditional sailing vessel INSV Khandinya embarked on its first-ever international voyage on Monday, sailing from Porbandar, Gujarat, to Muscat in the Sultanate of Oman. The historic expedition aims to revive, understand, and showcase India’s ancient seafaring traditions and centuries-old maritime links with the Gulf region.
The voyage was ceremonially flagged off by Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan in the presence of Issa Saleh Abdullah Saleh Al Shibani, Ambassador of Oman to India, underscoring the deep-rooted cultural and maritime ties between the two nations.
A Living Symbol of Ancient Indian Shipbuilding
INSV Khandinya is a rare recreation of an ancient Indian ocean-going vessel, built using the traditional stitched-ship construction technique. Unlike modern ships, the vessel is assembled without metal nails, relying instead on natural fibres, wooden planks, and age-old craftsmanship passed down through generations. The ship draws inspiration from historical texts, ancient artwork, and archaeological evidence, reflecting India’s indigenous shipbuilding expertise and navigational excellence.
This voyage retraces historic maritime routes that once connected India’s western coastline with Oman and the wider Indian Ocean world, facilitating trade, cultural exchange, and civilisational dialogue.

Crew and Mission Details
The expedition is being undertaken by a crew of 17 naval personnel, including four officers and thirteen sailors. The mission is being led by Captain Commander Vikas Sheoran, with Commander Y. Hemant Kumar serving as the Officer-in-Charge. Their journey will test traditional navigation methods while highlighting the endurance and capability of ancient maritime designs.
Strengthening India–Oman Maritime Bonds
The voyage holds special significance as it reinforces the shared maritime heritage of India and Oman, regions historically linked through seafaring trade, shipbuilding knowledge, and cultural ties. It also highlights Gujarat’s historic role as a gateway of maritime commerce with the Arabian Peninsula.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a message on the occasion, praised the initiative, calling INSV Khandinya a proud representation of India’s rich maritime traditions. He lauded the designers, artisans, naval personnel, and all contributors for their dedication, and extended his best wishes to the crew for a safe and memorable journey.
As INSV Khandinya sails across the Arabian Sea, it stands not merely as a vessel—but as a floating testament to India’s civilisational legacy, maritime innovation, and cultural diplomacy.
