In a move aimed at protecting the integrity of medical titles, the Director General of Health Services (DGHS) has clarified that physiotherapists are not entitled to use the prefix ‘Dr.’ The directive states that the honorific is reserved exclusively for registered medical practitioners under existing medical council regulations.
In a letter addressed to the Indian Medical Association (IMA), the DGHS said it had received multiple representations and strong objections from medical associations — including the Indian Association of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (IAPMR) — about the growing misuse of the title ‘Dr.’ by physiotherapists.
What the Directive Says
The prefix ‘Dr.’ may only be used by professionals registered under the National Medical Commission (NMC) or other recognized medical councils.
Physiotherapists may continue to use the suffix ‘PT’ to indicate their profession but cannot prefix their names with ‘Dr.’ to avoid misleading patients.
The clarification aims to ensure transparency in the healthcare ecosystem and prevent confusion among patients about the qualifications of their caregivers.
Why It Matters
The issue of the ‘Dr.’ prefix has been a long-standing debate in India’s healthcare sector. While many physiotherapists hold advanced degrees (Bachelor’s or Master’s in Physiotherapy), they are not licensed as medical doctors under the NMC Act. The DGHS directive reiterates this distinction to maintain professional boundaries between medical and allied health professionals.
Impact on the Profession
Physiotherapy associations have sought greater recognition for their expertise but are now being asked to strictly follow naming conventions. The move underscores the government’s push for clearer healthcare titles and standardized professional identities in India.